Comprehensive security documentation for ShipSafe.
Overview
ShipSafe implements a 7-layer security architecture designed to protect your application from common attacks and vulnerabilities. This section explains each security layer, how it works, and how to configure it.
Security layers:
- HTTPS Enforcement
- Rate Limiting
- API Firewall
- CSRF Protection
- Security Headers
- Audit Logging
- Auth Middleware
Security Architecture
Overview
Complete 7-layer security architecture:
- Architecture overview
- How each layer works
- Code showcases from ShipSafe
- Best practices
- Production recommendations
Start here to understand ShipSafe's security approach.
Security Layers
API Security
API endpoint security:
- API firewall implementation
- Input validation
- Authentication checks
- Error handling
- Security best practices
Use when: Understanding API protection, securing endpoints
Rate Limiting
Rate limiting configuration:
- Token bucket algorithm
- Rate limit configuration
- Per-route limits
- IP-based limiting
- Best practices
Use when: Preventing abuse, protecting APIs
CSRF Protection
CSRF prevention:
- Double-submit cookie pattern
- CSRF token generation
- Token validation
- Implementation details
- Best practices
Use when: Protecting forms, preventing CSRF attacks
Security Headers
HTTP security headers:
- Content Security Policy (CSP)
- X-Frame-Options
- X-Content-Type-Options
- Strict-Transport-Security
- Referrer-Policy
- And more
Use when: Hardening production, preventing common attacks
Authentication Security
Auth security patterns:
- Token verification
- Custom claims
- Session management
- Password security
- Best practices
Use when: Securing authentication, user sessions
Middleware Security
Complete middleware security architecture:
- 7-layer security architecture
- Layer-by-layer breakdown
- Execution flow and order
- Customization guide
- Troubleshooting
Use when: Understanding how all security layers work together, customizing middleware
Security Best Practices
Development
- Never commit secrets - Use environment variables
- Validate all inputs - Use Zod schemas
- Use HTTPS - Always in production
- Rate limit APIs - Prevent abuse
- Log security events - Monitor for attacks
Production
- Enable all security layers - Don't disable for convenience
- Monitor audit logs - Review regularly
- Keep dependencies updated - Security patches
- Use strong passwords - Enforce policies
- Regular security reviews - Audit your code
Security Checklist
Pre-Production
- HTTPS enabled
- Rate limiting configured
- CSRF protection enabled
- Security headers set
- Audit logging enabled
- Environment variables secured
- Firebase security rules configured
- Stripe webhook signature verified
- Error messages don't leak information
- Input validation on all endpoints
Ongoing
- Review audit logs regularly
- Monitor for suspicious activity
- Keep dependencies updated
- Review security headers
- Test rate limiting
- Verify CSRF protection
Common Security Issues
Missing Environment Variables
Issue: Secrets exposed in code
Solution: Always use environment variables, never hardcode secrets
Weak Input Validation
Issue: Malicious input accepted
Solution: Validate all inputs with Zod schemas
Missing Rate Limiting
Issue: APIs vulnerable to abuse
Solution: Enable rate limiting on all public endpoints
Insecure Headers
Issue: Vulnerable to common attacks
Solution: Set security headers in middleware
Security Resources
OWASP Top 10
ShipSafe addresses common OWASP vulnerabilities:
- A01:2021 – Broken Access Control - Auth middleware, Firestore rules
- A02:2021 – Cryptographic Failures - HTTPS enforcement, secure storage
- A03:2021 – Injection - Input validation, parameterized queries
- A04:2021 – Insecure Design - Security-first architecture
- A05:2021 – Security Misconfiguration - Security headers, proper config
- A06:2021 – Vulnerable Components - Dependency management
- A07:2021 – Authentication Failures - Secure auth patterns
- A08:2021 – Software and Data Integrity - Webhook verification
- A09:2021 – Security Logging Failures - Audit logging
- A10:2021 – Server-Side Request Forgery - Input validation
Related Documentation
- Security Features - Feature documentation
- Deployment Security - Production security
- API Routes - Secure API patterns
- Authentication - Auth security
Quick Reference
Essential Security
- Overview - Understand the architecture
- API Security - Secure your APIs
- Rate Limiting - Prevent abuse
- Security Headers - Harden production
Security Configuration
- Enable HTTPS in production
- Configure rate limits per route
- Set security headers in middleware
- Enable audit logging
- Review security rules regularly
Security is a priority. Review all security documentation before deploying to production!